MAN
MADE BEACH FINDS
Willem
Krommenhoek


The
English Channel, the Strait of Dover and the southern
North Sea are known for their extremely intensive shipping.
Tens of thousands of ships, ranging from the biggest containerships
each containing thousands of containers, to cruise ships
and smaller cargo vessels pass here annually on their
way to and from London, Rotterdam in Holland, Antwerp
in Belgium and Hamburg in Germany. Many of these ships
are registered in Third World countries, saving their
companies a lot of money. And as getting rid of the waste
and refuge of a freighter in a European harbor costs money,
it therefore is a common practice to dump it into sea.
This way of clearing up is also practiced by fishing boats
and pleasure crafts.


As
a result of this practice beaches along these waterways
are scattered with a variety of waste, set overboard deliberately,
as well as items that fell overboard accidentally and
were consequently lost. Whatever feelings one has about
it, fact is that these man-made beach findings are part
of our Sea and Shore as well, and therefore are mentioned
here. To show the effect, I visited a wide beach in a
nature reserve on the island of Goeree in the southwest
of Holland in August 2006.


In
the category of articles that fell overboard accidentally
there is footwear like boots, shoes and flip-flops; gloves,
buckets and ropes, as well as tins with buoyant smoke.
Objects which were most likely lost in action are parts
of nylon fishing nets and floats. These nets usually form
clews that trap sand and occasionally start the formation
of small dunes. Another catagory found on the beach is
packing material for cargo, like polystrene foam, plastic
foil and bags, pieces of tarpaulin, canvass, coarse netting
and plastic containers. Occasionally crates and pallets
are found as well.


The
biggest catagory of man-made beach finds is that of bottles
and tins and to a lesser extend sprays. Bottles of all
sizes and shapes and in a variety of colors, both of plastic
and glass, are found in countless numbers. Most of them
contained drinks, but among them are also glass pots that
contained vegetables, and bottles that contained frying
oil. Tins are found in all stages of wear, indicating
different periods of erosion. Most of the tins are beer
tins, but there were also tins that contained exotic drinks
and juices. Plastic cups were found covered with marine
organisms, indicating that they must have spend quite
a time in sea water. It is obvious that all this was deliberately
dumped into the sea.


However,
the most unlikely beach finds are large chunks of coal,
about 20-30 cm in diameter. They must have originated
from steamships, but those you never see anymore. Probably
they have been on the beach for quite some time.


Used
to beautiful pictures of beautiful shells in this magazine,
one should realize that man also spoils a lot of the original
beauty of Sea and Shore.











